largest gold mines in the world

The largest gold mines in the world are:

Grasberg mine in Indonesia

Muruntau mine in Uzbekistan

Veladero mine in Argentina

Goldstrike mine in Nevada, USA

Lihir mine in Papua New Guinea

Yanacocha mine in Peru

Carlin Trend mine in Nevada, USA

Super Pit mine in Western Australia

Pueblo Viejo mine in the Dominican Republic

Cortez mine in Nevada, USA

Please note that the ranking is subject to change as the production and reserve estimates change

Grasberg mine in Indonesia

The Grasberg mine is an open-pit and underground mine located in the Papua province of Indonesia. It is one of the largest gold and copper mines in the world and is operated by PT Freeport Indonesia, a subsidiary of the American mining company Freeport-McMoRan. The Grasberg complex also includes the Deep Ore Zone (DOZ) underground mine, and the Big Gossan open-pit mine. The mine has been in operation since the 1960s and has been a major contributor to Indonesia's economy. However, the mine has also been the source of controversy, particularly about its environmental and social impact, as well as disputes over its ownership and taxes.

Muruntau mine in Uzbekistan

The Muruntau mine is an open-pit gold mine located in the Qizilqum Desert of Uzbekistan. It is considered the world's largest open-pit gold mine and one of the largest gold mines in the world. The mine is owned and operated by Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Combinat (NMMC), a state-run company in Uzbekistan. It is estimated to have over 170 million ounces of proven and probable gold reserves. The mine has been in operation since 1958 and employs around 7,000 workers. The gold ore is mined using conventional open-pit mining methods, and the gold is then extracted using heap leaching. The mine is known for its large-scale and high-grade gold deposits and continues to be a major contributor to Uzbekistan's economy.

Veladero mine in Argentina

The Veladero mine is a gold mine located in the San Juan province of Argentina. It is owned and operated by Barrick Gold, one of the largest gold mining companies in the world. The mine uses heap leaching to extract gold from low-grade ore. Veladero has been in operation since 2005, however when site on it has been periodically closed due to environmental incidents and operational issues, one of the most notable incidents was in 2here cyanide solution spilled into nearby rivers. Despite this, Veladero is considered one of the largest gold mines in Argentina and has been a significant contributor to the country's economy.

Goldstrike mine in Nevada, USA

The Goldstrike mine is a large gold mine located in northeastern Nevada, USA. It is owned and operated by Barrick Gold Corporation, one of the largest gold mining companies in the world. The mine began operation in 1986 and has produced over 42 million ounces of gold to date. It is an open-pit mine, with the ore extracted using conventional drilling and blasting methods, followed by loading and hauling to the processing plant. The Goldstrike mine is one of the largest and most profitable gold mines in the world.

Lihir mine in Papua New Guinea

The Lihir mine is a large gold mine located on Lihir Island in Papua New Guinea. It is owned and operated by Newcrest Mining, one of the world's largest gold mining companies. The mine began operation in 1997 and has produced over 10 million ounces of gold to date. It is an open-pit mine, with the ore extracted using conventional drilling and blasting methods, followed by loading and hauling to the processing plant. The Lihir mine is one of the largest and most profitable gold mines in the world. Additionally, Lihir Island has a history of gold mining dating back to ancient times, with evidence of pre-colonial mining activities. The island is known for its geothermal resources and the mine uses this as a source of energy.

Yanacocha mine in Peru

The Yanacocha mine is a large gold mine located in the northern region of Peru, in the Cajamarca district. It is owned by Minera Yanacocha S.R.L., a joint venture between Newmont Corporation (51.35%), Buenaventura (43.65%), and the International Finance Corporation (5%). The mine began operation in 1993 and has produced over 35 million ounces of gold to date. It is an open-pit mine, with the ore extracted using conventional drilling and blasting methods, followed by loading and hauling to the processing plant. The Yanacocha mine is one of the largest and most profitable gold mines in the world. However, it has also been the center of controversy and criticism. Community groups and environmentalists have raised concerns about the mine's impacts on water resources and the health of local communities, as well as the large-scale use of cyanide in the mining process.

Carlin Trend mine in Nevada, USA

The Carlin Trend mine is a series of gold mines located in northeastern Nevada, USA. It is owned and operated by Newmont Corporation, one of the largest gold mining companies in the world. The mine began operation in 1965 and has produced over 70 million ounces of gold to date. The Carlin Trend mine is an open-pit and underground mine, with the ore extracted using conventional drilling and blasting methods, followed by loading and hauling to the processing plant. The Carlin Trend is considered as one of the most productive gold mining districts in the world and one of the most profitable gold mines in the United States. It is known for its large gold deposits that occur in a geologic formation called Carlin-type gold deposits. These deposits are characterized by the presence of low-sulfidation gold mineralization and are the result of hydrothermal activity that occurred in the area millions of years ago.

Super Pit mine in Western Australia

The Super Pit mine, also known as the Fimiston Open Pit, is a large gold mine located in Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. It is the largest open-pit gold mine in Australia and one of the largest in the world. The mine has been in operation since 1989 and is owned and operated by Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines, a joint venture between Barrick Gold and Newmont Corporation. The Super Pit has produced over 50 million ounces of gold to date and is currently one of the most profitable gold mines in the world

Pueblo Viejo mine in the Dominican Republic

Pueblo Viejo mine is a gold and silver mine located in the Dominican Republic, approximately 100 kilometers northwest of the capital, Santo Domingo. It is considered one of the largest gold mines in the world with an estimated reserve of 22.8 million ounces of gold and 193.3 million ounces of silver. The mine is operated by Pueblo Viejo Dominicana Corporation (PVDC), a joint venture between Barrick Gold (60%) and Newmont Goldcorp (40%). Construction of the mine began in 2011 and it officially started production in 2012. Pueblo Viejo mine has an expected mine life of 27 years and has an expected production of an average of 350,000 to 400,000 ounces of gold per year

Cortez mine in Nevada, USA

Cortez mine is a large gold mine located in Nevada, United States. The mine is operated by Barrick Gold, one of the largest gold mining companies in the world. The Cortez mine complex includes the Cortez Hills, Pipeline, and Cortez Deep South deposits. The mine began operations in 1968 and has produced more than 22 million ounces of gold to date.

The Cortez mine employs both open-pit and underground mining methods to extract gold. The ore is processed on siteon-site using conventional cyanide heap leaching. The mine has several satellite pits and a large leach pad. The Cortez Hills deposit is an open pit mining operation, while the Pipeline and Cortez Deep South deposits are underground mining operations. The Pipeline deposit has been in production since 1996 and is considered one of the most profitable gold mines in the world.

The Cortez mine is located in the Basin and Range province, a region known for its mineral wealth. The mine is situated in the eastern part of Eure County in Nevada, USA. The Cortez mine is one of the largest gold mines in the world, and it continues to be an important source of gold for Barrick Gold and the state of Nevada.